clapack is math library to solve linear algebra in C language.
Originally, it is library to use in fortran language.
but clapack is made to use in C language.
1. You can see the method to use and file download on this site(
http://icl.cs.utk.edu/lapack-for-windows/index.html)
Or
2. You can download pre-bulit clapack lib in
here. I am using this lib now.
It might not run well, if the environment of your computer was different with me.
My environment is window 7 32bit, vs 2008.
The method to use is easy.
- Copy lib, header files in your project (The compressed file includes 'blas.lib, blasd.lib, lapack.lib, lapackd.lib, libf2c.lib, libf2cd.lib, clapack.h, f2c.h'.)
- Set Additional Dependencies on project property.
Add these libs "blas.lib lapack.lib libf2c.lib"
- include this header file on your source code.
#include "f2c.h"
#include "clapack.h"
- use functions of lapack.
this is example source code.
/*
DGESV Example.
==============
The program computes the solution to the system of linear
equations with a square matrix A and multiple
right-hand sides B, where A is the coefficient matrix:
6.80 -6.05 -0.45 8.32 -9.67
-2.11 -3.30 2.58 2.71 -5.14
5.66 5.36 -2.70 4.35 -7.26
5.97 -4.44 0.27 -7.17 6.08
8.23 1.08 9.04 2.14 -6.87
and B is the right-hand side matrix:
4.02 -1.56 9.81
6.19 4.00 -4.09
-8.22 -8.67 -4.57
-7.57 1.75 -8.61
-3.03 2.86 8.99
Description.
============
The routine solves for X the system of linear equations A*X = B,
where A is an n-by-n matrix, the columns of matrix B are individual
right-hand sides, and the columns of X are the corresponding
solutions.
The LU decomposition with partial pivoting and row interchanges is
used to factor A as A = P*L*U, where P is a permutation matrix, L
is unit lower triangular, and U is upper triangular. The factored
form of A is then used to solve the system of equations A*X = B.
Example Program Results.
========================
DGESV Example Program Results
Solution
-0.80 -0.39 0.96
-0.70 -0.55 0.22
0.59 0.84 1.90
1.32 -0.10 5.36
0.57 0.11 4.04
Details of LU factorization
8.23 1.08 9.04 2.14 -6.87
0.83 -6.94 -7.92 6.55 -3.99
0.69 -0.67 -14.18 7.24 -5.19
0.73 0.75 0.02 -13.82 14.19
-0.26 0.44 -0.59 -0.34 -3.43
Pivot indices
5 5 3 4 5
*/
#include
#include
#include "f2c.h"
#include "clapack.h"
extern void print_matrix( char* desc, int m, int n, double* a, int lda );
extern void print_int_vector( char* desc, int n, int* a );
/* Parameters */
#define N 5
#define NRHS 3
#define LDA N
#define LDB N
/* Main program */
int main() {
/* Locals */
integer n = N, nrhs = NRHS, lda = LDA, ldb = LDB, info;
/* Local arrays */
integer ipiv[N];
double a[LDA*N] = {
6.80, -2.11, 5.66, 5.97, 8.23,
-6.05, -3.30, 5.36, -4.44, 1.08,
-0.45, 2.58, -2.70, 0.27, 9.04,
8.32, 2.71, 4.35, -7.17, 2.14,
-9.67, -5.14, -7.26, 6.08, -6.87
};
double b[LDB*NRHS] = {
4.02, 6.19, -8.22, -7.57, -3.03,
-1.56, 4.00, -8.67, 1.75, 2.86,
9.81, -4.09, -4.57, -8.61, 8.99
};
/* Executable statements */
printf( " DGESV Example Program Results\n" );
/* Solve the equations A*X = B */
dgesv_( &n, &nrhs, a, &lda, ipiv, b, &ldb, &info );
/* Check for the exact singularity */
if( info > 0 ) {
printf( "The diagonal element of the triangular factor of A,\n" );
printf( "U(%i,%i) is zero, so that A is singular;\n", info, info );
printf( "the solution could not be computed.\n" );
exit( 1 );
}
/* Print solution */
print_matrix( "Solution", n, nrhs, b, ldb );
/* Print details of LU factorization */
print_matrix( "Details of LU factorization", n, n, a, lda );
/* Print pivot indices */
print_int_vector( "Pivot indices", n, (int*)ipiv );
exit( 0 );
} /* End of DGESV Example */
/* Auxiliary routine: printing a matrix */
void print_matrix( char* desc, int m, int n, double* a, int lda ) {
int i, j;
printf( "\n %s\n", desc );
for( i = 0; i < m; i++ ) {
for( j = 0; j < n; j++ ) printf( " %6.2f", a[i+j*lda] );
printf( "\n" );
}
}
/* Auxiliary routine: printing a vector of integers */
void print_int_vector( char* desc, int n, int* a ) {
int j;
printf( "\n %s\n", desc );
for( j = 0; j < n; j++ ) printf( " %6i", a[j] );
printf( "\n" );
}
This site is useful to know what functions are exist. but there is not source code.
http://www.calerga.com/doc/LME_lapk.htm
This site is very useful, there are descriptions and example source codes.
http://software.intel.com/sites/products/documentation/doclib/mkl_sa/11/mkl_lapack_examples/index.htm#dgesv.htm
